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What Can & Can't Go in a Skip

A quick visual guide to skip waste materials — what's allowed, what's banned, and what has to be kept separate, so you avoid surcharges and refused collections.

The job you're doing usually decides the waste you'll produce — and that decides the skip you need. Most household, garden and building waste goes straight into a general skip. A handful of materials, though, are either prohibited by law or have to be kept separate, and putting them in the wrong skip can mean a surcharge, a refused collection, or the whole load being returned. As a nationwide broker working with 1,100+ licensed suppliers, we'll match you to the right skip — or the right separate service — for whatever you're clearing.

What can go in a skip Allowed

The vast majority of everyday, non-hazardous waste is fine for a general skip:

Household waste
Household waste
Garden waste
Garden waste
Soil
Soil
Hardcore
Hardcore
Bricks
Bricks
Broken concrete
Broken concrete
Wood
Wood
Scrap metal
Scrap metal
Plastics
Plastics
Paper & card
Paper & card
Dry waste
Dry waste

What can't go in a skip Prohibited

These items are banned from general skips because they're hazardous, harmful in landfill, or covered by their own recycling laws:

Fridges & white goods
Fridges & white goods
Tumble dryers
Tumble dryers
Microwaves
Microwaves
TVs & monitors
TVs & monitors
Computers
Computers
Batteries
Batteries
Fluorescent tubes
Fluorescent tubes
Plasterboard†
Plasterboard†
Tyres
Tyres
Paint & liquids
Paint & liquids
Oil & fuel
Oil & fuel
Aerosols
Aerosols
Asbestos
Asbestos
Cement sheets
Cement sheets
Toxic materials
Toxic materials
Hazardous waste
Hazardous waste
Medical waste
Medical waste
Food & perishable
Food & perishable
Explosives
Explosives
Fire extinguishers
Fire extinguishers
Fire-damaged waste
Fire-damaged waste
Upholstered furniture
Upholstered furniture
Mattresses
Mattresses
Carpets
Carpets
Large logs
Large logs

They all need separate, compliant disposal — and we can arrange most of it. Fridges, white goods and electricals go through a separate WEEE collection; asbestos, chemicals, oils and other special waste are handled by our hazardous waste service. Just tell us what you have. †Plasterboard isn't allowed in a general skip but can go in a dedicated plasterboard skip — see below.

Waste that has to be kept separate

Beyond the banned list, some materials are perfectly disposable but can't be mixed — they have to go in the right type of skip. Getting this right keeps your cost down and avoids contamination surcharges.

Hardcore

Inert / hardcore

Soil, brick, concrete and rubble. Weight is the limit, not space — an 8-yard skip is the practical maximum for a full load; anything larger must be mixed with lighter waste or moved by grab lorry.

Plasterboard

Plasterboard

Gypsum can't be landfilled with biodegradable waste, so it's collected separately — a plasterboard-only skip or dedicated collection. Tell us roughly how much you have.

Wood

Wood & timber

Clean, untreated timber is fine. But treated, painted or pre-2007 wood can contain hazardous preservatives and may need testing or hazardous handling — ask us if unsure.

Upholstered furniture

The 2023 upholstered-furniture (POPs) rule

Since January 2023, domestic upholstered seating — sofas, armchairs, futons, padded dining chairs, beanbags and their cushions — may contain Persistent Organic Pollutants (POPs). By law it must be kept separate from other waste; it can't be mixed into a general skip or sent to landfill, and has to be incinerated. Clearing soft furniture? Tell us when you enquire and we'll arrange the correct collection.

Frequently asked questions

Can I put a mattress or carpet in a skip?
No — most suppliers won't accept mattresses or carpets in a general skip, as they can't be recycled mixed with other waste. We can arrange a separate collection instead; just let us know when you enquire.
Can I put a sofa or armchair in a skip?
Not in a general skip. Since January 2023, upholstered domestic seating may contain POPs and must be kept separate from other waste, so it can't be mixed in. We can arrange a compliant collection.
Can I put a fridge or freezer in a skip?
No. Fridges and freezers contain refrigerant gases and fall under WEEE rules, so they must be degassed and recycled by a licensed handler. We can collect them separately.
Can I put plasterboard in a skip?
Not mixed with general waste. Plasterboard has to be kept separate because it releases harmful gas in landfill. Many of our suppliers provide a plasterboard-only skip or a separate collection — tell us how much you have.
Can I put soil or rubble in a skip?
Yes. Soil, hardcore, bricks and concrete are ideal for a skip, but they're heavy, so a smaller 6–8 yard skip is usually best to stay within weight limits. For large volumes a grab lorry can be cheaper.
How full can I fill a skip?
Fill to the top rim only — a "level load". Waste must not sit above the sides. Overloaded skips are unsafe and unlawful to carry on the road, so a supplier can refuse to collect one until it's levelled.
What happens if I put banned items in a skip?
The load may be rejected or returned, or you may be charged extra for sorting and compliant disposal. Banned items such as asbestos, chemicals and POPs furniture also carry legal duty-of-care obligations.
Can I put garden waste in a skip?
Yes — soil, turf, branches, hedge and grass cuttings and green waste can all go in a skip. If it's purely light garden waste a larger skip may suit; mixed with soil, keep the size down for weight.

Not sure which skip you need?

Tell us what you're clearing and we'll match you to the right skip — or the right separate service — from our network of 1,100+ licensed suppliers.